Installation
The installation of an unfinished solid Wood Floor
is a process that consists of many steps. This page will explain in detail how
this is done.
The following steps will walk you
thru the remodeling process of an existing tile floor to a final hardwood floor
installation:
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Step 0 - Acclimating of
the Wood
Before the wood floor is installed
it needs to be acclimated to the humidity of the room/ house where its going to
be installed. It is recommended to keep the wood in the house for a minimum of 2
weeks before installation so it can lose moisture having the air-conditioner
running:
Step 1 - Removal of
old
flooring (If necessary)
It is recommended to remove any
old flooring before the hardwood floors are installed:
Step
2 - Leveling the floor (If necessary)
Wood floors will be as leveled as
the floor where they are installed, it is important to level the floor prior to
the Wood installation.
Step
3 - Cleaning and Sealing the floor (If necessary)
Once the floor is leveled it
should be cleaned and sealed to avoid moisture.
Step 4 - Laying visqueen as moisture barrier
It is important to put a layer of
visqueen (plastic) to prevent migration of moisture from sub-floor.
Step
5 - Installing plywood
Plywood has to be secured to the
the concrete slab.
Step
6 - Installing Felt paper
After the plywood is installed a
layer of felt paper is laid as a second moister barrier and to avoid squeaky
noises once the wood floor is installed.
Step
6 - Installing the Wood
Wood planks are nailed down to the
previously installed plywood.
Step
7 - Sanding the Wood and filling the gaps
After installation wood floors
have to be sanded with 60, 80, 100 and 120 grits. Between sanding, gaps are
filled with wood put.
Step 8 - Cleaning and sealing the Wood floor
Before putting the first coat of
sealer it is important to clean the floors well.
Step 9 - Buffering and
Finishing the Wood floor
The last step is to buffer (light
sanding) clean again, and put 2 coats of finish.